Sri Lanka suicide bombing prompts calls for political solution

The United States, European Union and Canada have condemned Sunday's Tamil Tiger suicide bombing which killed a Sri Lankan minister, saying only a political solution, not violence, would ensure peace.
"The United States denounces this vicious and reprehensible terrorist attack on civilians in the strongest possible terms," a US embassy statement said Monday.

"Its perpetrators have achieved nothing other than to cause further suffering among the people of Sri Lanka. Only a political solution, not continued violence, offers the way forward to end the country's conflict."

A suspected Tamil Tiger suicide bomber killed Sri Lanka's highways minister Jeyaraj Fernandopulle as he opened a marathon Sunday in the town of Weliveriya north of the capital.

The attack also killed 13 others and wounded nearly 100, police and officials said.

Fernandopulle was the second minister to be killed this year.

Nation building minister D.M. Dassanayake was killed in a roadside bomb attack in the same district earlier this year.

The Tigers are trying to hit back at the government through bombings after suffering setbacks at the hands of the military in the north and east.

The military went on the offensive after the government scrapped a ceasefire with the Tigers, saying the rebels had repeatedly violated the truce and dodged all efforts to resume peace talks.

Western countries have however appealed to both sides to resume peace talks, saying violence would not solve the problem.

The European Commission also condemned Sunday's attack.

Commissioner for External Relations and European Neighbourhood Policy, Benita Ferrero-Waldner, expressed deep shocks over the attack.

"The EU condemns all forms of terrorism and violence against civilians," a European Commission statement said.

"The EU continues to believe that there can be no military solution to the conflict in Sri Lanka and only a negotiated settlement can open the way for a lasting peace."

Canadian foreign minister Maxime Bernier said in a statement that Canada "strongly deplores" the attack.

"Canada condemns all forms of terrorism. We are deeply concerned about the worsening impact of this ongoing conflict on civilians, including humanitarian workers and human rights defenders. It is clear that violence will not bring lasting peace to Sri Lanka."

The EU, US and Canada are among Sri Lanka's key aid donors and have been trying to put pressure on both sides to resume peace talks.

Source: LBN

EU condemns suicide blast which killed minister

The European Commission, the executive of the European Union, on Monday strongly condemned the suicide bombing in Sri Lanka on Sunday which killed 14 people including a government minister.

"I am deeply shocked by yesterday's heinous attack on minister of roads Jeyaraj Fernandopulle near Colombo," said Benita Ferrero-Waldner, EU commissioner for external relations in a statement on Monday.

"I strongly condemn this suicide attack, which not only killed Minister Fernandopoulle and 14 civilians but also injured many innocent bystanders," she said.

Fernandopoulle was killed by a suicide bomber as he flagged off a marathon race near Colombo on Sunday. He was reportedly a vocal critic of the separatist rebels of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam.

The government blamed the LTTE rebels for the attack.

"The EU condemns all forms of terrorism and violence against civilians. The EU continues to believe that there can be no military solution to the conflict in Sri Lanka and only a negotiated settlement can open the way for a lasting peace," said Ferrero-Waldner.

Reports said that Sri Lankan airforce jets on Monday bombed and destroyed a base used by the Tamil Tiger rebels.

The Sri Lankan defence ministry said that the airforce jets destroyed a base suspected of being used to train suicide bombers in the rebel-held north.

Tamil rebels have been blamed for a series of blasts in Colombo and elsewhere in Sri Lanka this year after the government pulled out of a 2002 Norwegian-brokered ceasefire in January this year.

The minister for nation building, DM Dassanayake, was killed in a bombing on 8 January, days after the government pulled out of the ceasefire.

Since 1983, the Tamil Tigers have been fighting for an independent homeland for ethnic minority Tamils after decades of marginalisation by governments run by the Sinhalese majority. More than 70,000 people have been killed in the fighting.

Source: adnkronos.com

United States Strongly Condemns Terrorist Attack in Weliweriya

The United States strongly condemns the terrorist attack on April 6 in Weliweriya, Gampaha District that claimed the life of Minister of Highways and Road Development and Chief Government Whip Jeyaraj Fernandopulle. Also killed in this heinous attack were National Athletic Coach Lakshman de Alwis, well- known marathon runner K.A. Karunaratne, and several other persons, while scores more were injured. Minister Fernandopulle was a friend and valued colleague for many Americans. We offer our heartfelt condolences to the families and friends of the victims and to all Sri Lankans for this tragic loss.

The United States denounces this vicious and reprehensible terrorist attack on civilians in the strongest possible terms. Its perpetrators have achieved nothing other than to cause further suffering among the people of Sri Lanka. Only a political solution, not continued violence, offers the way forward to end the country’s conflict.

Source: US embassy SL

Reliance Communications makes Sri Lanka foray

Reliance Communications (RCom) in its effort to enter the Sri Lankan telecom market has formed a JV, named Reliance Mobile Lanka with a local firm, Electroteks which will begin GSM mobile services in Sri Lanka followed by other telecom services by this year.

RCom will reportedly invest Rs 1200 crore in the JV in the next three years to establish a next generation integrated network.

The new venture is expected to establish a network of about 5 million lines covering nearly 40 percent of the population.

Source:telecomtiger.com

LTTE sets up base in US, says report

The LTTE has quietly established presence in the United States as part of its global expansion plan to raise funds and procure anti-aircraft weapons and other military equipment on a massive scale.

The group's political wing has established "branches" in at least 12 countries, including the US, as part of a global expansion to purchase millions of dollars worth of anti-aircraft weapons, automatic rifles, grenade launchers, ammunition and other military equipment, the Washington Times reported on Monday quoting officials.

The expansion includes operations in Maryland, New York and New Jersey.

The Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam has been battling the Sri Lankan military since 1983 to press for a separate homeland for ethnic Tamils in Sinhalese-majority Sri Lanka. Colombo had in January scrapped a tattered ceasefire with the rebels.

On Sunday, a suspected Tamil Tiger suicide bomber hit a marathon event in Sri Lanka, killing 13, including a powerful minister, and wounding 100 others.

A criminal complaint filed in federal court in New York in April last year said the LTTE relied on "sympathetic Tamil expatriates" in the US, Canada, Britain, Australia, France and other countries to raise and launder money; smuggle arms, explosives, equipment and technology to Sri Lanka; obtain intelligence about the Sri Lankan government; and spread propaganda.

The LTTE grabbed the attention of US authorities in August 2006 when eight people were charged in the New York case with conspiracy to provide resources and material support, the paper said.

Source: sify.com

Sri Lanka military says kills 49 rebels, bombs north

Sri Lanka air force jets bombed rebel positions in the far north on Monday while troops killed 49 Tamil Tiger rebels in fresh fighting, the military said.

The air raids on the black Tiger or suicide-cadre training base, in rebel-held Kilinochchi in the north of the country, came a day after a suspected rebel suicide bomber killed the country's highways minister and 13 others attending a marathon race near the capital on Sunday.

Air raids were also carried out at a rebel bunker line in the northern Jaffna peninsula, the air force said.

The Sri Lankan government has asked VIPs who face threats from the Tigers, and the general public, to be vigilant for more attacks due to rebel defeats in northern battle fronts.

"They (the rebels) are desperate," said Lakshman Hulugalla, director general at the Media Centre for National Security.

"With the defeat that the LTTE is having in north, they will try more. So we have asked politicians who have more threats to be more vigilant." Sunday's attack came amidst an offensive launched by the Sri Lankan military on the northern strongholds of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) in which the military said 47 rebels and a soldier were killed. The military said two other rebels were killed in Monday fighting.

The rebels have in the past hit back with bombings in Colombo and in the relatively peaceful south of the island when they have come under military pressure in the north and east.

The Tigers, who are fighting for an independent state in the north and east of the island in a 25-year civil war that has killed an estimated 70,000 people, were not available for comment on the latest fighting, air raids and the suicide bombing.

The government and rebels make death toll claims that are rarely possible to verify independently.

MINISTER KILLED

Highways and Road Development Minister Jeyaraj Fernandopulle, 55, was a member of the government negotiating team for failed peace talks with the Tamil Tiger rebels two years ago, and the second minister to be killed since January, when minister for nation building, D.M. Dassanayake, died in a roadside blast.

Nordic truce monitors, who blamed troops and rebels for repeated abuses, were banished by the government after President Mahinda Rajapaksa formally scrapped a 6-year truce in January, accusing the rebels of using it to regroup and re-arm, and vowed to fight them militarily.

Analysts say the military has the upper hand in the latest phase of the long-running war, given superior air power, strength of numbers and swathes of terrain captured in the island's east.

But they see no clear winner on the horizon and rebels still retain the striking capability despite high security and military gains.

"Threats to VIP's, important installations and senior military officials remain," said Iqbal Athas, an analyst with Jane's Defence Weekly in Colombo.

Source: Reuters

Weliweriya Blast Update

Death toll rises to 14

12 bodies have already been identified while two others are yet to be identified, hospital sources said.

Further, 83 people have already been admitted to the Gampaha hospital following the suicide attack and 15 among them are in critical condition. Gampaha Division SSP Hector Dharmasiri who received critical injuries has been admitted to the General Hospital in Gampaha.

FACTBOX-Sri Lankan leaders, long a target of rebels

A suspected Tamil Tiger rebel killed Sri Lanka's highways minister and nine others in a suicide attack near Colombo on Sunday, the military said.

Following are some of the high-profile killings of top leaders blamed on the Tamil Tigers on the war-scarred island.

March 1991: Defense Minister Ranjan Wijeratne is among 19 killed when a car bomb is detonated in Colombo, the first major killing of a top leader.

May 1991: Former Indian prime minister Rajiv Gandhi is killed in southern India by a suspected woman LTTE suicide bomber during an election rally.

May 1993: President Ranasinghe Premadasa and 23 others are killed by a suicide bomber during a May Day march.

December 1999: President Chandrika Kumaratunga is wounded in an attempted assassination by a suicide bomber in Colombo just as she is getting into her car following an election rally. At least 34 are killed in two explosions. She loses an eye.

June 2000: Industrial Development Minister C.V. Gunaratne and 21 others are killed in a suicide bomb blast in Colombo. The minister was involved in raising funds for the war against the LTTE.

August 2005: Foreign Minister Lakshman Kadirgamar is shot dead at his home in Colombo by a suspected Tamil Tiger sniper.

April 2006: Army Commander Major General Sarath Fonseka is badly hurt in an abortive suicide attack inside the Army headquarters in Colombo.

December 2006: Gotabhaya Rajapaksa, defence secretary and brother of President Mahinda Rajapaksa, narrowly escapes a suicide attack by Tamil Tiger rebels in Colombo.

January 8, 2008: Nation Building Minister D.M. Dassanayake is killed by a roadside bomb planted by the rebels in the town of Ja-Ela, 19 km (12 miles) north of Colombo.

April 6: Suicide bomb blast kills Highways Minister Jeyaraj Fernandopulle and at least 11 other people in the western town of Weliveriya, 30 km (19 miles) from Colombo.

Source: Reuters

Minister Jeyaraj Fernandopulle killed

Source: chathu05-YOUTUBE

>>>>>>>ONE MORE VIDEO FROM-defence.lk(WMV-Direct File)

defence.lk video:



source: supermaxter(YOUTUBE)

Minister Jeyaraj Fernandopulle was killed following the blast in Welliweriya this morning. The blast occurred when he was about to flag off a marathon run as part of a Sinhala New Year celebration event.


source: dailymirror.lk

Gampaha Division SSP Hector Darmasiri was also seriously injured and admitted to the General Hospital at Gampaha

at least 12 people were killed and over 90 injured in the explosion

3 civilians were also admitted to the general hospital at Ragama and one was reported in critical condition, according to Ragama hospital sources.


source: defence.lk

daily mirror has some pictures of the incident

LINK

Iqbal athas on CNN(video)

Inflation hits a record 28%

By Mandana Ismail Abeywickrema

The Census and Statistics Department has stated that the Colombo Consumer Price Index (N) hit 23.8% in March, while the previous CCPI index recorded a 28.1% rate of inflation.

The Cost of Living Index for March was posted at 6441.7 points, which is an increase of 96.3 index points from February. The index was posted at 6345.4 points in February. This is an increase of Rs. 194.74 in the expenditure value of the market basket when compared to the previous month.

The CCPI-N, which has dropped an entire expenditure group, yet showed a price increase of 1.7% in March.

The CCPI-N has increased to 23.8% in March compared to 21.6% in February, which is also the highest level to be recorded by the new index.

Ironically, the former CCPI has shown a lower increase in consumer prices in March. The CCPI has seen a 1.5% increase in March recording a 28.1% rate of inflation from 24% in February.

Meanwhile, Fitch Ratings when downgrading Sri Lanka's rating outlook last week has said that high and volatile inflation increases the risk of macroeconomic instability and discourages investment.

The government however has palmed the blame of the high inflation level squarely on high global oil prices and food prices.

A special study paper prepared by the IMF titled Pass-through Of External Shocks To Inflation In Sri Lanka, states that most of the country's inflation was not 'imported' or caused by oil.

According to the study, "Since late 2006, Sri Lanka's inflation has increased sharply relative to other economies in the region," and "the sharp increase in inflation compared to other countries in Asia points out that increases in oil prices in the recent past (a common shock to most economies in the region) cannot explain most of the increase in inflation in Sri Lanka."

The study has shown that oil prices explained only 6% of the inflation in 2006 and 2007 when measured by the CCPI(N). "With external shocks not playing a major role in influencing domestic inflation, domestic policies can be very important in containing inflation," the study paper has further stated.

"External shocks appear to explain about 25 percent of the variation in consumer prices and about 32 percent of the variation in core inflation, suggesting that other shocks that are likely to be more domestic in nature explain most of the variation in inflation in Sri Lanka."

To add to the economic woes of the country, the Central Bank has predicted high inflation for the first half of this year, saying inflation would be between 16 and 20%.

The Central Bank prediction in February has cast serious doubts over the bank's ability to achieve the initially set inflation target for 2008 of 10 to 11%.

Source: sundayleader